Abstract

This study develops a biblical theology of marriage, arguing that the marital covenant is intended to be permanent and that divorce represents a departure from God’s design. It demonstrates, through rigorous exegetical analysis of key Old and New Testament passages, that Scripture consistently presents marriage as a unified, enduring union and generally discourages divorce. The paper also traces the historical development of this theology within church tradition, including Jewish and patristic perspectives, medieval canon law, and Reformation thought, while highlighting its continuity in Anglican formularies such as Lambeth Conference resolutions. Methodologically, the study integrates textual exegesis, canonical-historical survey, and Anglican doctrinal analysis, drawing on sources like the Book of Common Prayer and related ecclesiastical documents. The findings indicate that although divorce is viewed negatively in Scripture and permitted only under exceptional circumstances, contemporary pastoral contexts have broadened acceptable grounds. Nevertheless, the Anglican tradition continues to uphold the original ideal of marital permanence. Practical implications include the need for proactive marriage education, informed pastoral care in divorce situations, and policy initiatives aimed at strengthening family stability within congregations. The study concludes that reaffirming marriage as a foundational divine institution can promote healthier families and strengthen the witness of Anglican communities.