SILENT VICTIMS: EXPLORING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST MEN IN IMO STATE

SILENT VICTIMS: EXPLORING DOMESTIC VIOLENCE AGAINST MEN IN IMO STATE

1.1 Background of the Study

Discussions around domestic violence in Nigeria are often centered on women and children, with little attention given to male victims. However, emerging evidence reveals that men in Imo State and other parts of Nigeria also experience physical, emotional, and psychological abuse from their partners, often in silence (Igbokwe & Nwankwo, 2020).

 

Patriarchal norms and societal expectations discourage men from reporting abuse, fearing ridicule, emasculation, or lack of institutional support. Consequently, many suffer in silence, leading to mental health issues such as depression, anxiety, and suicidal ideation (Uchem, 2021). In some instances, abused men are further victimized by law enforcement agencies that dismiss their complaints as unserious or humiliating.

This research aims to break the silence around this overlooked social issue by exploring the lived experiences of abused men, the societal attitudes that perpetuate their invisibility, and the policy gaps that leave them unprotected.

1.2 Statement of the Problem

While domestic violence against women has received substantial advocacy, male victims remain hidden. Cultural beliefs equating masculinity with dominance and strength render many men voiceless in abusive relationships. Lack of legal support and public empathy compounds their trauma, making them a forgotten demographic in domestic violence discourse.

1.3 Objectives of the Study

To examine the prevalence and types of domestic violence experienced by men in Imo State.

To explore the social and institutional responses to male victims of domestic violence.

To suggest inclusive reforms to ensure male victims are acknowledged and supported within the justice and welfare systems.

 

1.4 Research Questions

What are the common forms of domestic abuse faced by men in Imo State?

What barriers prevent men from reporting abuse or seeking help?

How can society and policy frameworks better address the needs of male victims?

 

1.5 Significance of the Study

Men's Rights Advocates: Offers data to support awareness and advocacy campaigns.

Social Workers & Health Professionals: Will gain insight into the psychological needs of male survivors.

Government Agencies: Can incorporate findings into gender-inclusive domestic violence laws and support services.

 

1.6 Scope and Limitations

Scope: Investigates cases from three LGAs in Imo State involving men who self-identify or are referred as victims.

Limitations:

Underreporting due to stigma may affect the sample’s representativeness.

Limited willingness of institutions to provide male-specific abuse records.

 

1.7 Definition of Terms

Domestic Violence: Abuse occurring within intimate or familial relationships.

Male Victim: A man who experiences any form of abuse (physical, emotional, financial, or psychological).

Stigma: Negative social attitudes that prevent individuals from disclosing or seeking help.

Help-Seeking Behavior: Actions taken to access support, protection, or justice.